What began as a means of retaining individual freedom can now be used by smaller states to fend off the ambitions of larger ones
The
original cypherpunks were mostly Californian libertarians. I was from a
different tradition but we all sought to protect individual freedom
from state tyranny. Cryptography was our secret weapon. It has been
forgotten how subversive this was. Cryptography was then the exclusive
property of states, for use in their various wars. By writing our own
software and disseminating it far and wide we liberated cryptography,
democratised it and spread it through the frontiers of the new internet.
The
resulting crackdown, under various “arms trafficking” laws, failed.
Cryptography became standardised in web browsers and other software that
people now use on a daily basis. Strong cryptography is a vital tool in
fighting state oppression. That is the message in my book,Cypherpunks.
But the movement for the universal availability of strong cryptography
must be made to do more than this. Our future does not lie in the
liberty of individuals alone.
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