“Titanic Orphans”- Two brothers put on the last lifeboat by their father.Sadly, he went down with the ship
We
cannot even imagine how it was for Michel (4) and Edmund (2) to be
alone on a ship, surrounded by hysteria and terror, without being aware
that they will never see their father again who just had placed them on
the last lifeboat. Michel Marcel Navratil, Jr. (12 June 1908 – 30
January 2001).along with his brother, Edmond (1910–1953), were known as
the “Titanic Orphans”, having been the only children rescued without a
parent or guardian.
SourceMichel, Edmond, and their father boarded the Titanic
at Southampton , England on 10 April 1912, as second-class passengers.
For the journey, Mr. Navratil assumed the alias “Louis M. Hoffman”, and
the boys were booked as “Lolo and Momon”. On board the ship, he led
passengers to believe that he was a widower. He let the boys out of his
sight only once, when he allowed a French-speaking woman, Bertha
Lehmann, to watch them for a few hours while he played cards. Library of Congres
After
the collision with the iceberg at 11:40 pm on 14 April 1912, Navratil
placed Michel and Edmond in Collapsible D, the last lifeboat
successfully launched from the ship.
Michel,
although not quite four years old at the time, later claimed to
remember his father telling him, “My child, when your mother comes for
you, as she surely will, tell her that I loved her dearly and still do.
Tell her I expected her to follow us, so that we might all live happily
together in the peace and freedom of the New World.” The elder Navratil
died in the sinking, and his body was recovered by the rescue ship, Mackay-Bennett.
In his pocket was a revolver. Because of his assumed Jewish surname, he
was buried in Baron de Hirsch Cemetery, Halifax, a Jewish cemetery in
Nova Scotia. Edmond and Michel Navratil are reunited with their mother.Library of CongresWhile in Collapsible D, Michel was fed biscuits by first-class passenger Hugh Woolner. When the rescue ship Carpathia
arrived at the scene, he and Edmond were hoisted to its deck in burlap
sacks. Since they were toddlers and spoke no English, they could not
identify themselves and were soon referred to as the “Titanic Orphans”.
French-speaking first-class passenger Margaret Hays cared for them at
her house until their mother could be located, which occurred as a
result of newspaper articles which included their pictures. She sailed
to New York City and was reunited with them on 16 May 1912. She took
them back to France aboard the Oceanic. Michel, right, and his brother, Edmond, in a photograph taken to aid in their identification after the sinking.SourceMichel later recalled his memory of the Titanic:
“
A
magnificent ship!…I remember looking down the length of the hull – the
ship looked splendid. My brother and I played on the forward deck and
were thrilled to be there. One morning, my father, my brother, and I
were eating eggs in the second-class dining room. The sea was stunning.
My feeling was one of total and utter well being.
”
— Michel Navratil
source
and later:
“
I
don’t recall being afraid, I remember the pleasure, really, of going
plop! into the lifeboat. We ended up next to the daughter of an American
banker who managed to save her dog–no one objected. There were vast
differences of people’s wealth on the ship, and I realized later that if
we hadn’t been in second-class, we’d have died. The people who came out
alive often cheated and were aggressive. The honest didn’t stand a
chance.”
A shot of Michel Navratil from the documentary Titanic – Death of a Dream.SourceIn
1987, Michel travelled to Wilmington, Delaware to mark the 75th
anniversary of the sinking. It was his first visit to the United States
since 1912. The following year, he joined ten fellow survivors at a
Titanic Historical Society convention inBoston, Massachusetts. In 1996,
he joined fellow survivors Eleanor Shuman and Edith Brown on a cruise to
the location of the wreck, where attempts were made to bring a large
portion of the hull to the surface. On 27 August 1996, before his return
to France, he traveled to Halifax, Nova Scotia to see his father’s
grave for the first time. His younger brother Edmond worked as an
interior decorator and then became an architect and builder. He joined
the French Army during World War II and became a prisoner-of-war.
Although he escaped, his health had deteriorated, and he died in 1953 at
age 43. Michel was one of the last survivors of the sinking of Titanic, he died in 2001 aged 92.
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